True False
1. Diastolic pressure is the pressure when your
atria contract.
2. Backflow of blood because a valve doesn’t
close is called a murmur.
3. Spring break can’t get here fast enough.
4. There are three parts of the small intestine.
5. There are two semilunar valves and three
little pigs.
6. Cardiac output is heart rate times diastolic
volume.
7. You are tired of questions.
8. William Harvey figured out the direction of
blood flow from the heart to the body.
9. The diving response slows your metabolism
down so can cope with hypoxia.
10. Hypoxia is a condition of low oxygen supply
in your blood stream.
Multiple Choice Identify
the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
11. How many calories do you get per gram of
fat. A.
4 b. 4 c.
9 d. 11
12. What is the effect of the parasympathetic nervous
system on the blood vessels?
a.The
parasympathetic nervous system stimulates vasodilation to your digestive organs.
b.The
parasympathetic nervous system stimulates vasoconstriction to your digestive
organs.
c.The
parasympathetic nervous system stimulates vascular spasms.
d.The
parasympathetic nervous system stimulates appetite
13. These control the amount of blood that flows
into a capillary
a. precapillary valves b. precapillary
sphincters c. duodenal sphincter d. cardiac sphincter
14. The layer of blood vessel wall
containing skeletal muscle is the
a.tunica
media. b.tunica interna. c.tunica adventitia d. None of the layers contain
skeletal muscle.
15.
The pressure necessary to get venous return from the lower extremities to the
abdomen is mainly due to
a. pressure generated by breathing. b. external
skeletal muscle compression forces.
c. intraluminal venous pressure
itself. d. pressure from the beating of the
heart.
16.
A cut off of blood supply to a portion of the heart can produce the symptom
known as __ and possibly lead to a(n) __.
a. angina pectoris; cardiac infarction b. myocardial infarction; angina
pectoris
c. angina pectoris; pleurisy d. angina pectoris; transient ischemic
attack
17. The _____ valve, also known as the _____
valve, is between the left atrium and left ventricles.
a.tricuspid;
mitral b.aortic; coronary c.pulmonic; mitral d.bicuspid; mitral
18. The _____ attach to the tricuspid valve and
bicuspid valve and prevents _____ of the valves.
a.
chordae tendinea; prolapsed b.
chordae tendinea; arrhythmia c. prolapse; chordae tendinae
19. The natural pacemaker of the heart is the
a. SA node. b. AV
node. c. bundle of His. d. sympathetic nerve.
20. A weakened, bulging (ballooning) blood vessel
is termed an
a. arrhythmia. b. aneurysm. c. arteriosclerosis. d. A-V malformation.
21. These blood vessels are smaller than arteries
and can dilate or constrict to control the blood flow to a particular part of
an organ or tissue. a. arterioles b. venules c. capillaries d. veins
22. In what way is the fetal heart different from
the adult heart?
a.The
foramen ovale opens between the left and right atria. b.The ductus arteriosus shunts blood from the
pulmonary artery to the aorta. c.The
vagus nerve does not form until after birth.
d.Both A and B are correct.
23. Which of the following is not true about
large intestine?
a.It
removes undigested materials from the digestive tract. b.It absorbs of electrolytes, vitamins, and water.
c.It
contains bacteria that can produce a vitamin. d.It secretes enzymes to break down proteins
for further absorption.
24. The three parts of the stomach are…
a.
the body, fundus, and pylorus b. the cardia, fundus, and pylorus c.
the duodenum, jejunum and ileum.
25. What is the specialized function of
villi?
a.
villi enhance the surface area for absorption of electrolytes. b. villi enhance the surface area for
absorption of digested nutrients. c. villi
enhance the surface area for enzymatic activity. d.
gee, don’t all of them sound right, yep, they do.
26. What is the major digestive job of the large
intestine?
a. The major digestive job of the large
intestine is the secretion of mucus.
b .The major digestive job of the large
intestine is the removal of undigested materials from the digestive tract.
c. The major digestive job of the large
intestine is the absorption of electrolytes, vitamins and water.
d. The major digestive job of the large
intestine is the production of gas.
e. mucus?
Really, I’d say choices b, c, and d.
27.What
are beneficial functions of the bacteria that inhabit the large intestine?
a.The
bacteria that inhabit the large intestine displace potentially harmful bacteria
that may enter the digestive system.
b.The
bacteria that inhabit the large intestine provide vitamins.
c.The
bacteria that inhabit the large intestine provide certain amino acids and
monosaccharides.
d.All
of the above
28. Metabolism can be defined as
a. all the anabolic and all the catabolic
processes taking place in the body.
b. the detoxification processes that take place
in the body.
c. all the cellular respiration taking place in
the body.
d. the breakdown of the major nutrients in the
body.
29.. What is the most common blood type in the
U.S. population? a. AB b. A c.
O d. B
30. Which blood type allows a patient to be a
universal recipient? a. B b. O c. AB d. A
31. VO2 max is a measure of …a. How strong you are b. How efficiently
oxygen is moved through you. c. Your physical structure. D.
choose b please
32. Type A blood has…a. A proteins on the cells b. B
antibodies c. all choices
33. Type O blood has
a. A and B cell proteins b. Anti
A and Anti B antibodies c. No antibodies
d. No cell proteins e. ‘a’
and ‘c’ f. ‘b’ and ‘d’
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